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hyPerFUsion™ high-fidelity PCR Kit br The lipoxygenase pathw
2024-10-22

The 12/15-lipoxygenase pathway in diseases of the nervous system Conclusions and future perspectives Arachidonic hyPerFUsion™ high-fidelity PCR Kit and other polyunsaturated fatty acids, and their lipid metabolites, play very important roles in human health and disease. This review has outlin
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Another interesting interaction concerns NMDA preconditionin
2024-10-22

Another interesting interaction concerns NMDA preconditioning to protect against glutamate neurotoxicity. It has been shown that an A1R antagonist prevented neuroprotection evoked by NMDA preconditioning against glutamate-induced cellular damage in cerebellar granule cells. In this study, the functi
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br Funding This work was supported by Arena Pharmaceuticals
2024-10-21

Funding This work was supported by Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc, San Diego, CA, USA. Introduction 5-hydroxytryptamine 1B (5-HT1B) receptors are widely distributed in the central nervous system (CNS); they have various modulatory functions in drug reinforcement, appetitive behaviors, stress, moo
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br Materials and methods br Results
2024-10-21

Materials and methods Results The clinical characteristics of the two selected groups are shown in Table 1. As shown in Table 1, the enzyme activity of ATX in CSF of MS patients (59.90±3.09nmol/min/ml±SEM) was significantly higher (p Discussion Numerous studies have so far shown that ATX tak
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br ACL Regulation and Role in Lipid
2024-10-21

ACL Regulation and Role in Lipid Metabolism ACL is a ubiquitous enzyme at the nexus of nutrient catabolism and synthesis of cholesterol and fatty acids. In mammals, it is highly expressed in lipogenic tissues including adipose, liver, and lactating mammary glands [9]. In the presence of ATP and C
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Introduction Lipoxygenases LOXs are key enzymes that
2024-10-21

Introduction Lipoxygenases (LOXs) are key enzymes that catalyze the polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) such as arachidic ntps (AA), linoleic acid (LA) and others unsaturated fatty acids (Brash, 1999). LOXs are expressed in immune, neural, epithelial, tumor cells and other cells (Claesson, 2009).
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Our results clearly demonstrate that inhibition of
2024-10-21

Our results clearly demonstrate that inhibition of ATM pathway activation results in resistance to Vγ2Vδ2 T cell-mediated cell death. Therefore, enhancing ATM activation along with Vγ2Vδ2 T cell treatment would promote the cytotoxicity of resistant ovarian cancer cells. To our knowledge, this is the
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Recruitment of the Rad BP mediator to chromatin involves
2024-10-21

Recruitment of the Rad9/53BP1 mediator to PKI-402 receptor involves multiple pathways (Fig. 2). In unperturbed conditions, Rad9 is already bound to chromatin via interaction between its Tudor domain and methylated histone H3 at lysine 79 [82], [83], [84], [85]. This constitutive Rad9 recruitment to
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The known crystal structures of class
2024-10-21

The known crystal structures of class C GPCR VFTs do not include attached TM domains, therefore current conformational data may not accurately reflect the dynamics of extracellular domains in full-length receptors. Nevertheless, compelling mechanisms of signal transduction can still be postulated. S
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br Conclusion In conclusion the arginase from
2024-10-21

Conclusion In conclusion, the arginase from P. aeruginosa IH2 was purified with electrophoretic homogeneity. Purified enzyme was homo-dimer and showed significant activity and catalytic stability near to the pH of circulating system and temperature of human body. The prolonged serum and proteolyt
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Apelin is a peptide hormone and an endogenous ligand for
2024-10-21

Apelin is a peptide hormone and an endogenous ligand for a G protein-coupled receptor named APJ [7], [8], and apelin and APJ are widely expressed in human organs including hypothalamus, heart, lungs, kidneys, adipose tissue, muscles, and others [9]. Apelin is initially synthesized as a 77-amino-acid
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cell glucose br Results br Discussion AP a heterodimeric tra
2024-10-21

Results Discussion AP-1, a heterodimeric transcription factor comprising various combinations of FOS, JUN, MAF, ATF, and CREB family proteins, has been known to play a pivotal role in leukocyte development for decades (Liebermann et al., 1998; Valledor et al., 1998). However, its participation
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br Concluding Remarks and Future
2024-10-21

Concluding Remarks and Future Perspectives Fluorescent 5-Iodotubercidin have helped researchers to elucidate antibiotic MOA and off-target interactions, to screen for new antibiotics, to detect antibiotics in the environment, to track antibiotic uptake throughout cells and organisms, and to detec
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br Results and discussion This
2024-10-21

Results and discussion This paper reports the synthesis of methoxy and 4-thio derivatives of quercetin and luteolin, which includes two new derivatives (4 and 12) and explores how subtle variations in the chemical structure of flavonoids affect their biological activity, particularly in relation
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In addition unconventional mechanisms of internalization can
2024-10-21

In addition, unconventional mechanisms of internalization cannot be ignored. It is generally believed that the conventional homologous internalization of a GPCR depends on the activation of G proteins, since GRK activation requires the pre-activation of G proteins (Fig. 2). Feng et al. demonstrated
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